(请使用IE浏览器访问本系统)

  学科分类

  基础科学

  工程技术

  生命科学

  人文社会科学

  其他

篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Quantum state manipulation of single-Cesium-atom qubit in a micro-optical trap
【刊名】 Frontiers of Physics
【刊名缩写】 Front. Phys.
【ISSN】 2095-0462
【EISSN】 2095-0470
【DOI】 10.1007/s11467-014-0442-0
【出版社】
【出版年】 2014
【卷期】 9 卷5期
【页码】 634-639 页,共 6 页
【作者】 Zhi-Hui Wang; Gang Li; Ya-Li Tian; Tian-Cai Zhang;
【关键词】 qubit|single atom|Rabi flopping|spin-echo|dephasing time

【摘要】

Based on single Cesium atoms trapped in a 1064 nm microscopic optical trap we have exhibited a single qubit encoded in the Cesium “clock states”. The single qubit initialization, detection and the fast state rotation with high efficiencies are demonstrated and this state manipulation is crucial for quantum information processing. The ground states Rabi flopping rate of 229.0±0.6 kHz is realized by a two-photon Raman process. A clock states dephasing time of 3.0±0.7 ms is measured, while an irreversible homogeneous dephasing time of 124±17 ms is achieved by using the spin-echo technique. This well-controlled single atom provides an ideal quantum qubit and quantum node for quantum information processing.

版权所有 © CALIS管理中心 2008