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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Long chain n-alkanes and their carbon isotopes in lichen species from western Hubei Province: implication for geological records
【刊名】 Frontiers of Earth Science
【刊名缩写】 Front. Earth Sci
【ISSN】 2095-0195
【EISSN】 2095-0209
【DOI】 10.1007/s11707-012-0300-8
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
【出版年】 2012
【卷期】 6 卷1期
【页码】 95-100 页,共 6 页
【作者】 Xianyu HUANG; Jiantao XUE; Shouyu GUO;
【关键词】 lichen; alkane; 3-methylalkanes; n-C23 alkane; compound specific carbon isotope

【摘要】
Five coticolous lichen samples were collected from western Hubei Province of China to analyze the long chain n-alkanes and their carbon isotope compositions. The n-alkanes range in carbon number from C17 to C33 with strong odd-over-even predominance between C21 and C33. Lichens are dominated by n-C29 in the samples of Dajiuhu, Shennongjia Mountain, but by both n-C23 and n-C29 at Qizimei Mountain. This difference may result from the different environmental conditions in these two sites. The δ13C values of long chain n-alkanes in lichen samples show the signature of C3 plants. Based on compound-specific carbon isotopic values and previous results, we state that alkane homologs>C23 mainly originate from the symbiotic fungi, while symbiotic algae only contribute trace amount of long chain alkanes. Of great interesting is the occurrence of long chain 3-methylalkanes in the Qizimei samples. These anteiso compounds range from C24 to C32, displaying obvious even-over-odd predominance. This study reveals that the association of long chain 3-methylalkanes with n-C23 alkane might be used as proxies to reconstruct the paleoecological implications of lichens in Earth history.
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