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篇目详细内容 |
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【篇名】 |
Preparation and characterization of ZnO/ZnS hybrid photocatalysts via microwave-hydrothermal method |
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【刊名】 |
Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering in China |
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【刊名缩写】 |
Front.Environ.Sci.Engin.China |
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【ISSN】 |
1673-7415 |
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【EISSN】 |
1673-7520 |
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【DOI】 |
10.1007/s11783-008-0056-2 |
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【出版社】 |
Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag |
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【出版年】 |
2008 |
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【卷期】 |
2
卷4期 |
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【页码】 |
415-420
页,共
6
页 |
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【作者】 |
ZHAO Jinglian;
ZHAO Liang;
WANG Xinping;
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【关键词】 |
photocatalyst; ZnO/ZnS; sodium citrate; hydrothermal; microwave |
【摘要】 |
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The photocatalytic performance of ZnO/ZnS hybrid nanocomposite was largely higher than that of the mere ZnO or ZnS nanoparticles, but the complicated procedure and misdistribution of final products limited its large-scale productions. The exploration of a novel synthesis route of ZnO/ZnS hybrid photocatalysts with high catalytic performance is becoming a crucial step for the large-scale application of ZnO/ZnS hybrid photocatalytic technique. Preparation and characterization of nanosized ZnO/ZnS hybrid photocatalysts were studied in this paper. The photocatalysts were obtained via microwave-hydrothermal crystallization with the help of sodium citrate. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), particle size distribution (PSD), and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The results indicated that so-synthesized ZnO/ZnS samples consisted of the high pure cubic (sphalerite) ZnS and hexagonal ZnO nanocrystallines with a narrow particle size distribution. The possible formation mechanisms of ZnO/ZnS nanocrystallines were mainly attributed to the superficially protective effect of citrate. The photocatalytic experiments demonstrated that the ZnO/ZnS photocatalysts exhibited a higher catalytic activity for the degradation of acid fuchsine than other monocomponents. |
