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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Effect of rainfall and antecedent dry periods on heavy metal loading of sediments on urban roads
【刊名】 Frontiers of Earth Science in China
【刊名缩写】 Front. Earth Sci. China
【ISSN】 1673-7385
【EISSN】 1673-7490
【DOI】 10.1007/s11707-009-0042-4
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag
【出版年】 2009
【卷期】 3 卷3期
【页码】 297-302 页,共 6 页
【作者】 Peng TIAN; Yingxia LI; Zhifeng YANG;
【关键词】 antecedent dry periods; heavy metals; rainfall events; sediments

【摘要】
Concentration and mass loadings of heavy metals adsorbed on sediment from an urban road surface in Beijing were investigated. The buildup and washoff processes are discussed. Results showed that masses of sediments smaller than 500μm in diameter varied from 11.2 to 25.5g/m2. On average, sediments smaller than 125€μm accounted for 42.9% of sediments smaller than 500μm in mass. Cd, Cr, Cu, and Ni were more likely to attach to smaller sediments than bigger ones, compared to Pb and Zn. Mass loading of the sediments generally increased with antecedent dry periods, but the linear relationship was better for smaller sediments than for bigger ones. Heavy metal concentrations adsorbed on sediments with diameter less than 40€μm generally decreased more obviously than those adsorbed on bigger ones after rainfall events.
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