(请使用IE浏览器访问本系统)

  学科分类

  基础科学

  工程技术

  生命科学

  人文社会科学

  其他

篇目详细内容

【篇名】 New concept of contaminant removal from swine wastewater by a biological treatment process
【刊名】 Frontiers in Biology(Formerly known as Frontiers of Biology in China)
【刊名缩写】 Front. Biol.
【ISSN】 1674-7984
【EISSN】 1674-7992
【DOI】 10.1007/s11515-009-0042-5
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag
【出版年】 2009
【卷期】 4 卷4期
【页码】 402-413 页,共 12 页
【作者】 Meixue CHEN; Rong QI; Wei AN; Heqing ZHANG; Yuansong WEI; Yiqi ZHOU;
【关键词】 contaminants; swine wastewater; biological treatment

【摘要】
Pollution from concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) are the most serious pollution source in China now, and swine wastewater contains high concentrations of nutrients such as chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand 5 (BOD5), ammonium, and emergent contaminants related to public health. Biological processes are the most popular treatment methods for COD and ammonium removal. Considering the low operation cost, easy maintenance and high removal rate of contaminants in recent years, nitrogen removal via nitrite and real-time control processes using oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) and/or pH as parameters to control the aerobic and anaerobic cycles of a system has received much attention for animal wastewater treatment. During the biological treatment process, the emergent contaminants such as estrogen, antibiotics, and disinfection reagents have been the focus of research recently, and degradation bacteria and resistance bacteria have also been extracted from activated sludge. The microbial analysis technique is also advancement in the field of biodegradation bacteria and resistance bacteria. All of these advancements in research serve to improve wastewater treatment and decrease environmental hazards, especially for using manure as a fertilizer source for crop production.
版权所有 © CALIS管理中心 2008