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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Theoretical study on self-assembly in organic materials
【刊名】 Frontiers of Chemistry in China
【刊名缩写】 Front. Chem. China
【ISSN】 1673-3495
【EISSN】 1673-3614
【DOI】 10.1007/s11458-009-0204-7
【出版社】 Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
【出版年】 2010
【卷期】 5 卷1期
【页码】 2-10 页,共 9 页
【作者】 Jianming CHEN; Qikai LI; Lingyi MENG; Zhigang SHUAI;
【关键词】 self-assembly; theoretical study; mechanism; structure prediction

【摘要】
Theoretical work related to the self-assembly of organic materials was dealt with, and the various mechanisms leading to self-assembly, such as transition metal mediated self-assembly, constraint induced self-assembly, covalent bond based self-assembly and van der Waals interaction driven self-assembly, etc., were discussed. The formation of ordered structures could be attributed to the competition between short range attractive forces and long-range repulsion, which was arising from dipole interaction or may result from a different mechanism based on a purely repulsive isotropic short-range pair potential with two characteristic length scales. Such mechanism could be exploited in the study of self-assembly process. First principles SAPT(DFT) interaction energy calculations, combined with the Williams-Stone-Misquitta method, offer the ability to improve the molecular dynamics (MD) accuracy which could in turn be used in the prediction of crystal structures and self-assembly tendency. The combination of experimental and theoretical studies could open new breakthroughs over the design, synthesis, and characterization of self-assembled materials.
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