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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Preparation of PLGA/β-TCP composite scaffolds with supercritical CO2 foaming technique
【刊名】 Frontiers of Materials Science in China
【刊名缩写】 Front. Mater. Sci. China
【ISSN】 1673-7377
【EISSN】 1673-7482
【DOI】 10.1007/s11706-010-0081-5
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
【出版年】 2010
【卷期】 4 卷3期
【页码】 314-320 页,共 7 页
【作者】 Chang YANG; Yun-Qing KANG; Xiao-Ming LIAO; Ya-Dong YAO; Zhong-Bing HUANG; Guang-Fu YIN;
【关键词】 scaffold; poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA); β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP); supercritical CO2 foaming technique

【摘要】
A high porosity scaffold with suitable compressive strength prepared by a gentle method has become a pressing need. To meet this demand, poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) were designed to prepare composite scaffolds by the supercritical technique. The preparation process consisted of three units: the mixing of PLGA and β-TCP, compression molding of the mixture, and the foaming process. Six influencing factors — temperature, pressure of the scCO2 system, maintaining time of scCO2, the ratio of β-TCP to PLGA, the rate of depressurization, and the molecular weight — were investigated. The results collectively indicated that the optimized conditions for the foaming process were that CO2 pressure and temperature be 8?MPa and 39°C, respectively, which should be kept for 8?h; the content of β-TCP in the mixture should be 25% and the depressurizing rate be 0.1?MPa/s, using PLGA of an 80?kDa molecular weight. Scaffolds with a porosity of 65.47% and a compressive strength of 4.76?MPa could be obtained. The pore size ranged around 100?μm. The material’s use as tissue engineering scaffolding is expected.
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