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篇目详细内容 |
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【篇名】 |
An efficient cooperative sensing scheme with bandwidth-limited control channel |
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【刊名】 |
Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China |
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【刊名缩写】 |
Front. Electr. Electron. Eng. China |
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【ISSN】 |
1673-3460 |
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【EISSN】 |
1673-3584 |
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【DOI】 |
10.1007/s11460-010-0111-1 |
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【出版社】 |
Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin
Heidelberg |
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【出版年】 |
2010 |
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【卷期】 |
5
卷4期 |
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【页码】 |
456-463
页,共
8
页 |
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【作者】 |
Guizhu FENG;
Wei CHEN;
Zhigang CAO;
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【关键词】 |
cognitive radio; cooperative sensing; energy detection; data fusion |
【摘要】 |
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The conflict between scarcity of spectrum resources and low spectrum utilization motivates the concept of cognitive radio, which allows secondary unlicensed users to borrow temporally unused spectrum bands from primary licensed users. Spectrum sensing is one of the key functionalities that enable spectrum hole discovery and interference avoidance. As single user spectrum sensing may experience performance degradation in harsh wireless environment due to fading and shadowing, user cooperation is introduced to exploit spatial diversity for better sensing performance. However, local sensing results must be transmitted via a control channel. The advantage of cooperative sensing can be compromised by bandwidth limitation of the control channel. To overcome this, a benching cooperative sensing scheme is proposed in this paper. This scheme can reduce time overhead of sensing information exchange under a communication constraint. Analytical results of periodic sensing efficiency are then deduced while sensing parameters are optimized. Based on these, a recursive sensing algorithm exploiting prior channel state information is developed. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the potential of our scheme. |
