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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Synthesis and characterization of organosoluble aromatic copolyimids
【刊名】 Frontiers of Chemistry in China
【刊名缩写】 Front. Chem. China
【ISSN】 1673-3495
【EISSN】 1673-3614
【DOI】 10.1007/s11458-007-0022-8
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag
【出版年】 2007
【卷期】 2 卷2期
【页码】 107-112 页,共 6 页
【作者】 YANG Jintian; HUANG Wei; ZHOU Yongfeng; YAN Deyue;
【关键词】 polyimide; copolycondensation; PMDA; MBTBA; PDA

【摘要】
A series of aromatic copolyimides was successfully synthesized from the commercial pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) with a commercial diamine p-phenyldiamine (PDA) and a diamine 4,4′-methylenebis-(2-tert-butylaniline) (MBTBA) specially designed by the authors. The copolyimides were characterized by Infra-red (IR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), Ultraviolet Visual (UV-Vis), Thermogravimetic Analysis (TGA) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA). The copolyimide was precipitated in m-cresol in the polymerization process when the molar ratio of MBTBA and PDA was lower than 6/4. The number-average molecular weight of the soluble copolyimides measured by GPC was larger than 4.0×104, and the polydispersity index was higher than 1.5. Only one glass transition temperature of these copolyimdies was detected around 360°C by DMA. The copolyimides did not show appreciable decomposition up to 500°C under N2, and the thermal stability of the copolyimide increased a little with the introduction of PDA into the polyimide main chain.
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