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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Susceptibility of male and female Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes) to 2,4,6-trichlorophenol-induced micronuclei in peripheral erythrocytes
【刊名】 Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering in China
【刊名缩写】 Front.Environ.Sci.Engin.China
【ISSN】 2095-2201
【EISSN】 2095-221X
【DOI】 10.1007/s11783-012-0466-z
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
【出版年】 2013
【卷期】 7 卷1期
【页码】 77-84 页,共 8 页
【作者】 Nannan LIU; Mei MA; Yiping XU; Jinmiao ZHA; Kaifeng RAO; Zijian WANG;
【关键词】 2,4,6-trichlorophenol; genotoxicity; Japanese medaka; piscine micronucleus test in peripheral erythrocytes; gender difference

【摘要】
2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP) is a widespread probable human carcinogen and has been proven to have genotoxicity in in vitro assays. However, little genotoxicity information and no micronuclei induction data for 2,4,6-TCP is available from in vivo tests, especially for sex-specific differences. Following a preliminary test, a piscine peripheral erythrocyte micronucleus assay was conducted on medaka (Oryzias latipes) after a 28-day exposure to 2,4,6-TCP. In the present study, the mean micronuclei (MNC) frequencies of all of the groups increased in a dose-dependent manner, which indicated the potential genotoxicity of 2,4,6-TCP. Moreover, males were found to be more susceptible compared with females after a 28-day exposure to 2,4,6-TCP in all of the dosed groups above 10?μg·L?1. This is the first report on the potential of micronuclei induction and a sex-susceptible effect in the peripheral erythrocytes of mature fish after 2,4,6-TCP in vivo exposure.
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