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篇目详细内容

【篇名】 Effect of K and Ca on catalytic activity of Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC
【刊名】 Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering in China
【刊名缩写】 Front.Environ.Sci.Engin.China
【ISSN】 2095-2201
【EISSN】 2095-221X
【DOI】 10.1007/s11783-013-0519-y
【出版社】 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
【出版年】 2013
【卷期】 7 卷4期
【页码】 512-517 页,共 6 页
【作者】 Boxiong SHEN; Lidan DENG; Jianhong CHEN;
【关键词】 Mn-CeOx/Ti-pillared clay (PILC); low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR); K and Ca poisoning effect

【摘要】
Mn-CeOx/Ti-pillared clay (PILC) is an attractive catalyst for selective catalytic reduction of NOx at low temperature because of its low cost. The poisoning of K and Ca on the catalyst of Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC is an important problem because K and Ca are always in presence in flue gas. To investigate the effect of K and Ca on the physicochemical characters of the catalysts, the techniques of NH3-temperature programmed desorption (TPD), H2-temperature programmed reduction (TPR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were used to analyze the fresh and deactivated catalysts of Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC. (Ca)Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC and (K)Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC are denoted for the dopes of the catalyst of Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC with Ca and K, respectively. The activities of Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC, (Ca)Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC and (K)Mn-CeOx/Ti-PILC for NH3-selective catalytic reduction (SCR) reaction at low temperature were investigated. The results showed that with the dopes of K and Ca on the catalysts, the SCR activities of the catalysts decreased greatly, and K exhibited more poisoning effect than Ca. With the dopes of K and Ca, the acidity, the redox property and chemisorbed oxygen on the surfaces of the catalysts were decreased, which resulted in a decreasing in SCR activity.
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